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lay hold of


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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

主要翻译
英语中文
hold [sth]⇒ vtr(grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 握住 wò zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 握住
  SCSimplified Chinese 把住 wò zhù，bǎ zhù
 She holds her child's hand when they cross the street.
 她牵着孩子的手穿过大街。
hold [sth] vtr(contain)SCSimplified Chinese 包含 bāo hán
TCTraditional Chinese 包含
  SCSimplified Chinese 容纳 bāo hán ，róng nà
TCTraditional Chinese 容納
 This container holds four litres of liquid.
 这个容器可盛四公升液体。
hold [sb]⇒ vtr(embrace)SCSimplified Chinese 拥抱 yōng bào
  SCSimplified Chinese 拥着
 The mother held her crying child.
 The couple held each other tightly.
 这对情侣紧紧地相拥在一起。
 这位母亲抱着自己哭泣的孩子。
hold⇒ vi(on phone: wait) (电话)SCSimplified Chinese 等，别挂断 děng，bié guà duàn
TCTraditional Chinese 等
 Can you hold for a minute while I check that information for you?
 你可以等一分钟吗？我帮你查一下信息。
hold vi(adhere)SCSimplified Chinese 承受 chéng shòu
TCTraditional Chinese 承受
  SCSimplified Chinese 支撑住 chéng shòu，zhī chēng zhù
 Is that knot going to hold?
 那个结支撑得住吗？
hold n(telephone) (电话不挂断)SCSimplified Chinese 等，等待 děng，děng dài
TCTraditional Chinese 等，等待
 He was placed on hold for five minutes when he called.
 他打电话时，对方让他不要挂断等了5分钟。
hold n(grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 握住 wò zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 握住
  SCSimplified Chinese 握紧 wò zhù，wò jǐn
 He had a tight hold on his daughter's wrist.
 他紧紧握住女儿的手腕。
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

其他翻译
英语中文
hold n(ship: storage area) (船的)SCSimplified Chinese 底舱，货舱 dǐ cāng，huò cāng
 The dry food was kept down in the hold.
hold n(wrestling) (摔跤术语)SCSimplified Chinese 擒拿技术 qín ná jì shù
TCTraditional Chinese 擒拿技術
 The wrestler used a special hold to defeat his opponent.
 摔跤手使出一招特殊的擒拿手法，打败了对手。
hold n(mental grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 把握 bǎ wò
TCTraditional Chinese 把握
  SCSimplified Chinese 控制 bǎ wò，kòng zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 控制
  SCSimplified Chinese 左右 bǎ wò，zuǒ yòu
TCTraditional Chinese 左右
 The new president's hold on difficult policy issues was not strong.
 新总统对棘手的政策问题还不太吃得透。
hold,
cargo hold n		(plane: cargo storage) (飞机)SCSimplified Chinese 货舱 huò cāng
 Pets travel in crates in the hold.
 宠物旅行时要呆在飞机货舱的宠物箱里。
hold,
baggage hold n		(plane: bag storage) (飞机)SCSimplified Chinese 行李舱 xíng lǐ cāng
TCTraditional Chinese 行李艙
 The airline carries wheelchairs free of charge in the hold.
 该航空公司用行李舱免费托运轮椅。
hold⇒ vi(continue to resist)SCSimplified Chinese 继续撑住 jì xù chēng zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 繼續撐住
  SCSimplified Chinese 坚持住 jì xù chēng zhù，jiān chí zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持住
  SCSimplified Chinese 继续顶住 jì xù chēng zhù，jì xù dǐng zhù
 The dam has held through all the storms that have passed.
hold at [sth] vi + prep(not change state) (某种状态)SCSimplified Chinese 保持 bǎo chí
TCTraditional Chinese 保持
 The water level held at two feet above sea level.
 水位保持在海平面以上两英尺的地方。
hold [sth]⇒ vtr(possess)SCSimplified Chinese 有 yǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 有
  SCSimplified Chinese 拥有 yǒu，yōng yǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 擁有
 Leah holds the keys to the car.
 莉亚有这辆车的钥匙。
hold [sth] vtr(continue to have)SCSimplified Chinese 保住 bǎo zhù
  SCSimplified Chinese 继续拥有 bǎo zhù，jì xù yōng yǒu
 His son can't hold a job; he keeps getting fired.
 他的儿子无法保住工作，总是解雇。
hold that vtr(believe that) (立场、观点)SCSimplified Chinese 保持 bǎo chí
TCTraditional Chinese 保持
  SCSimplified Chinese 持有 bǎo chí，chí yǒu
 The professor holds that it is best to learn a foreign language at the earliest age possible.
 教授认为年龄小开始学外语效果最好。
hold [sth] vtr(take)SCSimplified Chinese 拿 ná
TCTraditional Chinese 拿
  SCSimplified Chinese 抓 ná，zhuā
TCTraditional Chinese 抓
 Could you hold this box for me for a minute?
hold [sth] vtr(own)SCSimplified Chinese 拥有 yōng yǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 擁有
  SCSimplified Chinese 占有 yōng yǒu，zhàn yǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 佔有 / 占有
 She holds the land, but it is used by the entire family.
hold [sb]⇒ vtr(have in custody)SCSimplified Chinese 扣留 kòu liú
  SCSimplified Chinese 关押 kòu liú，guān yā
 The police held the suspect in custody.
hold [sth]⇒ vtr(retain)SCSimplified Chinese 保持 bǎo chí
TCTraditional Chinese 保持
  SCSimplified Chinese 保留 bǎo chí，bǎo liú
TCTraditional Chinese 保留
  SCSimplified Chinese 留存
 We held some cash in Euros in case of emergency.
hold [sth] vtr(engage in)SCSimplified Chinese 参与 cān yù
TCTraditional Chinese 參與
  SCSimplified Chinese 加入 cān yù ，jiā rù
TCTraditional Chinese 加入
 I don't hold discussions with silly people.
hold [sth] vtr(accommodate)SCSimplified Chinese 容纳 róng nà
TCTraditional Chinese 容納
  SCSimplified Chinese 装得下 róng nà，zhuāng de xià
 This conference room holds up to forty people.
hold [sth] vtr(military: defend) (军事术语)SCSimplified Chinese 防守 fáng shǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 防守
  SCSimplified Chinese 守住 fáng shǒu，shǒu zhù
 The rebels held their position for ten hours until reinforcements arrived.
hold [sth] vtr(military: occupy) (军事术语)SCSimplified Chinese 占领 zhàn lǐng
TCTraditional Chinese 佔領 / 占領
  SCSimplified Chinese 占有 zhàn lǐng，zhàn yǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 佔有 / 占有
  SCSimplified Chinese 攻占 zhàn lǐng，gōng zhàn
TCTraditional Chinese 攻佔 / 攻占
 The army sought to hold the strategic mountaintop.
hold [sth] vtr(course: maintain)SCSimplified Chinese 保持 bǎo chí
TCTraditional Chinese 保持
  SCSimplified Chinese 继续 bǎo chí，jì xù
TCTraditional Chinese 繼續
 Hold your current course for the next one hundred kilometres.
hold that vtr(believe, consider)SCSimplified Chinese 相信 xiāng xìn
TCTraditional Chinese 相信
  SCSimplified Chinese 认为 xiāng xìn ，rèn wéi
TCTraditional Chinese 認為
 He holds that those actions should be illegal.
hold [sth] vtr(meeting, event: conduct)SCSimplified Chinese 举行 jǔ xíng
TCTraditional Chinese 舉行
  SCSimplified Chinese 召开 jǔ xíng ，zhào kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 召開
  SCSimplified Chinese 召集 jǔ xíng ，zhào jí
TCTraditional Chinese 召集
 We will hold the meeting in the conference room.
 Julie is holding a party on Saturday.
 我们将在会议室开会。
 周六，朱莉将举办派对。
hold [sth] vtr(have: an opinion) (某种想法)SCSimplified Chinese 怀有 huái yǒu
  SCSimplified Chinese 持有 huái yǒu，chí yǒu
 We know that not all party members hold the same position on this issue.
 我们知道在这个问题上，不是所有党员都持有同样立场。
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

动词短语
英语中文
hold [sb] back vtr phrasal sep(restrain [sb] physically)SCSimplified Chinese 阻止, 阻挡
  SCSimplified Chinese 控制, 抑制
 The boys started fighting so teachers came to hold them back.
 男孩们开始打架，所以老师过来阻止他们。
hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sep(restrain, keep under control) (怒火等)SCSimplified Chinese 克制 kè zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 克制
 He held back his anger until the children had gone to bed.
 She had had such a bad day, she couldn't hold back the tears any longer.
 他忍住怒火，直到孩子们全都睡下。//她过了糟糕的一天，再也忍不住了，流下了眼泪。
hold [sb] back vtr phrasal sepfigurative (hinder [sb]'s progress)SCSimplified Chinese 碍事 ài shì
  SCSimplified Chinese 阻挡…前进 ài shì，zǔ dǎng qián jìn
 She wants to be an actress but a lack of talent is holding her back.
 她想成为一名演员，但缺乏天赋阻碍了她的发展。
hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sepfigurative (not divulge [sth])SCSimplified Chinese 对…有所隐瞒
  SCSimplified Chinese 隐瞒 yǐn mán
TCTraditional Chinese 隱瞞
 She said she had told him all about her previous marriage, but he suspected she was holding something back.
 她说她已将她的前一段婚姻状况都告诉他了，但他仍怀疑她有所隐瞒。
hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sep(withhold, not give [sth])SCSimplified Chinese 扣住
 He didn't give me all the money today, he's holding back half of it till the work is finished.
 今天他没有把所有的钱全都给我，留了一半等工作完成后支付。
hold back vi phrasalfigurative (repress feelings)SCSimplified Chinese 压抑感情
TCTraditional Chinese 壓抑感情
 She is always holding back, afraid to share her true feelings.
 她总是压抑自己的感情，不敢说出真实感受。
hold down [sth/sb],
hold [sth/sb] down vtr phrasal sep		(restrain) (本义)SCSimplified Chinese 把…按住让其不能动弹 bǎ àn zhù ràng qí bù néng dòng tán
 Hold his arms down so he'll stop hitting me!
 把他手臂按住，这样他就不能继续打我了！
hold [sth/sb] down,
hold down [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep		(restrain or repress)SCSimplified Chinese 压制 yā zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 壓制 / 壓製
  SCSimplified Chinese 控制 yā zhì，kòng zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 控制
  SCSimplified Chinese 限制 yā zhì，xiàn zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 限制
 I find it hard to hold down my anger when I see someone drop litter.
 看到有人乱扔垃圾时，我发现很难控制住自己的怒气。
hold down [sth],
hold [sth] down vtr phrasal sep		figurative (keep from losing)SCSimplified Chinese 保住（工作等） bǎo zhù gōng zuò děng
 I've been fired four times. I just can't hold down a job!
 我已经被开除过四次了，我就是保不住自己的工作！
hold down [sth],
hold [sth] down vtr phrasal sep		(food: not eject as vomit) (食物等)SCSimplified Chinese 忍住未吐出
 Though she still felt a little sick, Lisa managed to hold down her lunch.
 虽然仍然觉得有点不舒服，但丽莎还是忍住未将午饭吐出。
hold fast to [sth] vtr phrasal insep(firmly, tightly)SCSimplified Chinese 牢牢系在...上
  SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧固定在...上
 The rope held fast to the boat.
hold fast to [sth] vtr phrasal insep(uphold: principle, idea) (宾语多为表原则、信念之词)SCSimplified Chinese 坚持，坚守 jiān chí
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持，堅守
 He holds fast to his socialist principles.
hold forth vi phrasal(talk at length)SCSimplified Chinese 长篇大论 cháng piān dà lùn
TCTraditional Chinese 長篇大論
  SCSimplified Chinese 侃侃而谈 cháng piān dà lùn，kǎn kǎn ér tán
 Prince Charles could hold forth for hours on the subject of architecture.
hold [sth] in vtr phrasal sep(restrain, repress)SCSimplified Chinese 克制 kè zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 克制
  SCSimplified Chinese 抑制 kè zhì，yì zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 抑制
 I can't hold in my feelings any longer!
hold off vi phrasal(bad weather: be delayed)SCSimplified Chinese 拖延 tuō yán
TCTraditional Chinese 拖延
  SCSimplified Chinese 推迟 tuō yán，tuī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 推遲
 I hope the rain holds off till we get home.
 我希望雨能推迟下，直到我们到家。
hold off doing [sth],
hold off from doing [sth],
hold off on doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep		(postpone, delay)SCSimplified Chinese 拖延 tuō yán
TCTraditional Chinese 拖延
  SCSimplified Chinese 克制，节制，忍住 kè zhì，jié zhì，rěn zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 克制，節制
 Please hold off playing the drums until after I've gone!
 请克制一下，等我离开后再打鼓吧！
hold [sth/sb] off vtr phrasal sep(prevent attack)SCSimplified Chinese 抵挡 dǐ dǎng
 The soldiers managed to hold off the attacking forces for three days.
 士兵们成功抵挡了攻击部队三天之久。
hold on vi phrasal(stay courageous or patient) (困境中)SCSimplified Chinese 坚持住, 挺住
 I know you are upset, but you must hold on for the sake of the children.
 我知道你很难过，但为了孩子们，你必须挺住。
hold on vi phrasalinformal (wait, maintain position) (非正式用语)SCSimplified Chinese 保持原来的姿势，继续 bǎo chí yuán lái de zī shì，jì xù
TCTraditional Chinese 繼續
 Hold on till I get there!
 坚持住，等我过去！
hold on vi phrasal(telephone)SCSimplified Chinese 别挂电话 bié guà diàn huà
TCTraditional Chinese 別掛電話
  SCSimplified Chinese 不要挂断
 "Can I talk to Camille?" "Hold on. I'll see if she's here."
 “我能和卡米尔通话吗？”“请等一下，我看下她在不在。”
hold on to [sth/sb],
hold onto [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep		(grasp, clutch)SCSimplified Chinese 抓住…不放 zhuā zhù bú fàng
 If you think you are going to slip, hold on to my arm.
 如果你觉得自己要滑倒了，就牢牢抓住我的手臂。
hold onto [sth],
hold on to [sth] vtr phrasal insep		(keep, maintain despite difficulty)SCSimplified Chinese 保持，保住 bǎo chí，bǎo zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 保持
  SCSimplified Chinese 挺住，坚持住 tǐng zhù，jiān chí zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持住
 In all the years of poverty, she managed to hold onto her dignity.
 在这漫长的贫穷的岁月里，她设法保住了自己的尊严。
hold out vi phrasal(last, be sufficient)SCSimplified Chinese 坚持住 jiān chí zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持住
  SCSimplified Chinese 支撑住 jiān chí zhù，zhī chēng zhù
  SCSimplified Chinese 足够撑到
 I don't think the cattle feed is going to hold out until Christmas, we must order more.
 我不认为牛饲料能撑过圣诞节，我们必须多订购一些。
hold out vi phrasal(continue to resist)SCSimplified Chinese 坚持抵抗 jiān chí dǐ kàng
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持抵抗
  SCSimplified Chinese 顶住 jiān chí dǐ kàng，dǐng zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 頂住
  SCSimplified Chinese 坚持不退让 jiān chí dǐ kàng，jiān chí bú tuì ràng
 Keep attacking the enemy forces; they can't hold out much longer.
 继续攻击敌军，他们撑不了多久了。
hold out against [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep(continue to resist)SCSimplified Chinese 持续抵抗
TCTraditional Chinese 持續抵抗
  SCSimplified Chinese 持续抵制
 The remote mountain village held out against the foreign armies.
 I'm holding out against joining Facebook.
 这偏远的山村顶住了外国军队的进攻。//我坚决不加入Facebook。
hold out on [sb] vi phrasal + prep(refuse to give information)SCSimplified Chinese 瞒着，对...保密
 Please don't hold out on me; just tell me who did it!
 请不要瞒我了，告诉我是谁干的！
hold out on [sb] vi phrasal + prep(refuse to give [sth] to [sb])SCSimplified Chinese 隐瞒 yǐn mán
TCTraditional Chinese 隱瞞
  SCSimplified Chinese 保留 yǐn mán，bǎo liú
TCTraditional Chinese 保留
 I need Jason's help but he is holding out on me.
 我需要杰森的帮助但是被他拒绝了。
hold out for [sth] vi phrasal + prepinformal (wait) (以便得到自己想要的)SCSimplified Chinese 坚持，拖延 jiān chí，tuō yán
TCTraditional Chinese 堅持，拖延
 James did not accept the job straight away because he was holding out for a better offer.
 詹姆斯没有马上接受那份工作，因为他在等待更好的录用机会。
hold [sth] over vtr phrasal sepinformal (postpone)SCSimplified Chinese 推迟 tuī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 推遲
hold [sb] over vtr phrasal sepinformal (be enough for now)SCSimplified Chinese 让...现在不用考虑
  SCSimplified Chinese 使...暂时不用做
 I've got some potatoes and some tinned vegetables; that will hold me over until I go to the shops on Saturday.
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

复合形式：
英语中文
catch hold of [sb/sth] v expr(grasp, grab)SCSimplified Chinese 抓住 zhuā zhù
  SCSimplified Chinese 握住 zhuā zhù，wò zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 握住
  SCSimplified Chinese 抓牢 zhuā zhù，zhuā láo
 Mr. Jones caught hold of Mark by the collar and dragged him off to see the headmaster.
chokehold,
choke hold,
choke-hold n		(grip on [sb]'s neck)SCSimplified Chinese 勒住脖子
chokehold,
choke-hold,
choke hold n		figurative (complete power)SCSimplified Chinese 扼制
Don't hold your breath interjinformal ([sth] is unlikely to happen soon)SCSimplified Chinese 别期望太高
  SCSimplified Chinese 还得等一阵
 Neil promised that he would have everything ready; don't hold your breath, though!
firm hold n(secure grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧抓住 jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 緊緊抓住
  SCSimplified Chinese 牢牢控制 jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù，láo láo kòng zhì
 The army chief had a firm hold on power in the region.
get a hold of [sth] v exprinformal (grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 抓住, 把握, 掌控
 Get a firm hold of the load and make sure it's not too heavy before you lift.
get hold of [sth] v exprinformal (obtain [sth]) (非正式用语)SCSimplified Chinese 搞到，弄到 gǎo dào，nòng dào
 Can you tell me where I can get hold of a watch like yours? You need to get hold of a copy of his birth certificate.
 你能告诉我去哪儿可以弄到你戴的这种手表吗？你需要搞到一份他的出生证明。
get hold of [sb] v exprfigurative (reach, contact [sb])SCSimplified Chinese 联系上 lián xì shàng
TCTraditional Chinese 聯繫上
 I've been trying to get hold of him all week, but he's always out.
 我整个星期都在试图联系他，不过他一直都外出不在。
get hold of [sb/sth] v expr(grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 抓到，捉住 zhuā dào，zhuō zhù
 She got hold of his arm and pulled him towards her.
 她捉住他的手臂，将他拉向自己。
grab hold of [sth/sb] v expr(physically: grasp)SCSimplified Chinese 抓住 zhuā zhù
  SCSimplified Chinese 拽住
 Bella jumped on the back of Jacob's motorcycle and grabbed hold of his body. Grab hold of the rope so that I can pull you up!
grab hold of [sth] v exprfigurative (idea, opportunity: seize)SCSimplified Chinese 抓住（念头、机遇等）
 Dean grabbed hold of the opportunity to visit the beach a few times.
have a hold on [sth] v expr(grasp firmly)SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧抓住 jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 緊緊抓住
 Sally had a hold on the horse's reins.
have a hold on [sth] v expr(account: be blocked) (支票、账户等)SCSimplified Chinese 暂时冻结
TCTraditional Chinese 暫時凍結
 Any check I deposit has a hold on it for 7 days.
have a hold on [sb] v exprinformal, figurative (exert control)SCSimplified Chinese 把持
  SCSimplified Chinese 控制 kòng zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 控制
 In New Jersey, Democrats have had a hold on the Senate seats for many years.
have in store,
hold in store v expr		(reserve, promise for the future)SCSimplified Chinese 未来会有
  SCSimplified Chinese 将来会发生什么
 Let's wait and see what next year has in store for us.
have [sth] in store for [sb],
hold [sth] in store for [sb] v expr		(reserve, promise)SCSimplified Chinese …即将发生在某人头上
  SCSimplified Chinese 有…等待着某人
 Let's wait and see what next year has in store for us.
hold a candle to [sb/sth] v exprfigurative (be as good)SCSimplified Chinese 能与…相比, 可与…相提并论
备注: Used in the negative, in questions and where there is doubt
 As a songwriter, George Harrison couldn't hold a candle to Paul McCartney.
hold a conversation v expr(talk, converse, chat)SCSimplified Chinese 谈话 tán huà
TCTraditional Chinese 談話
  SCSimplified Chinese 对话 tán huà，duì huà
TCTraditional Chinese 對話
 The man was too drunk to hold a conversation.
hold a grudge v expr(be resentful)SCSimplified Chinese 怀恨在心 huái hèn zài xīn
TCTraditional Chinese 懷恨在心
 It was unfair that she was chosen instead of me, but I'm not one to hold a grudge.
hold a grudge against [sb] v expr(resent: [sb])SCSimplified Chinese 怨恨…，对…怀恨在心 duì huái hèn zài xīn
 Peter holds a grudge against his co-worker, who received the promotion that Peter was hoping for.
hold a meeting v expr(meet to discuss [sth] formally)SCSimplified Chinese 开会 kāi huì
TCTraditional Chinese 開會
  SCSimplified Chinese 召开会议 kāi huì，zhào kāi huì yì
TCTraditional Chinese 召開會議
 The council will hold a meeting to discuss the road repairs.
hold a mirror up to [sth] v exprfigurative (reveal [sth] as it truly is)SCSimplified Chinese 用镜子映照
  SCSimplified Chinese 揭开...的本色
hold a press conference,
hold a news conference v expr		(speak to media)SCSimplified Chinese 召开新闻发布会
  SCSimplified Chinese 举行新闻发布会
 The senator held a press conference to explain his new proposal.
hold [sb] accountable vtr + adj(consider responsible)SCSimplified Chinese 让…负责
 If anything goes wrong, I will hold you accountable.
hold [sb] accountable for [sth] v expr(consider responsible for [sth])SCSimplified Chinese 让…对…负责，让…为…负责
 I cannot hold him accountable for what happened.
hold [sth] against [sb] v expr(resent [sb] for [sth])SCSimplified Chinese 因某事怨恨某人 yīn mǒu shì yuàn hèn mǒu rén
 They still hold my past mistakes against me.
hold area n(place where people wait)SCSimplified Chinese 等待区
  SCSimplified Chinese 等候区
hold area n(police station area) (警察局)SCSimplified Chinese 等候区
  SCSimplified Chinese 候审区
hold [sth] by vtr + adv(reserve, keep aside)SCSimplified Chinese 把…保留起来
 Hold this dress by for me until I get paid on Saturday.
hold court v exprfigurative (receive much attention)SCSimplified Chinese 引起他人注意
  SCSimplified Chinese 成为关注焦点
hold [sth] dear vtr + adj(value, cherish)SCSimplified Chinese 珍视 zhēn shì
 Freedom of speech is a concept which I hold dear.
hold down a job v expr(remain in employment)SCSimplified Chinese 保住饭碗
TCTraditional Chinese 保住飯碗
  SCSimplified Chinese 保住工作 bǎo zhù gōng zuò
 After years of unemployment, John managed to hold down a job at the post office.
 I can never seem to hold down a job.
hold hands vtr + npl(clasp each another's hand)SCSimplified Chinese 牵手 qiān shǒu
  SCSimplified Chinese 拉手 qiān shǒu，lā shǒu
 My sister and her boyfriend always hold hands when watching a movie.
hold harmless adj(contract clause) (合同条款)SCSimplified Chinese 免责的
 The contract has a hold harmless clause, which means the company is not liable.
hold [sb] harmless,
hold harmless [sb] vtr + adj		(contract) (合同)SCSimplified Chinese …免于承担责任
hold [sb] hostage v expr(hold [sb] to ransom)SCSimplified Chinese 将...作为人质要挟
hold [sth] in check v expr(control, restrain)SCSimplified Chinese 压抑 yā yì
TCTraditional Chinese 壓抑
  SCSimplified Chinese 抑制 yā yì，yì zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 抑制
 He had to hold his anger in check when his son wrecked the car.
hold [sb] in contempt v expr(despise, think [sb] worthless)SCSimplified Chinese 对...不屑一顾
  SCSimplified Chinese 轻视 qīng shì
TCTraditional Chinese 輕視
hold [sb] in contempt of court v expr(legal accusation)SCSimplified Chinese 蔑视法庭 miè shì fǎ tíng
TCTraditional Chinese 蔑視法庭
hold [sb/sth] in high regard v expr(have great respect for)SCSimplified Chinese 对…非常器重
  SCSimplified Chinese 对…很重视
hold [sth] in reserve v expr(store or keep [sth])SCSimplified Chinese 保留 bǎo liú
TCTraditional Chinese 保留
  SCSimplified Chinese 储存 bǎo liú，chǔ cún
TCTraditional Chinese 儲存
 Many vintners will hold a particularly good year in reserve for private use.
Hold it! interjinformal (wait!)SCSimplified Chinese 等等 děng děng
TCTraditional Chinese 等等
 Hold it! I want to say one more thing before you go.
Hold it! interjinformal (stop!)SCSimplified Chinese 不准动！
  SCSimplified Chinese 原地别动！
  SCSimplified Chinese 等等！
 Hold it, everybody! Don't go near that bull.
 大家都别动！不要靠近那头公牛。
hold it against [sb] v exprinformal (bear a grudge) (因过去之事而)SCSimplified Chinese 记恨某人
TCTraditional Chinese 記恨某人
 She insulted him years ago, and he still holds it against her.
hold [sb] liable vtr + adj(consider responsible)SCSimplified Chinese 让...负起责任
hold [sb] liable for [sth] v expr(consider responsible)SCSimplified Chinese 让...为...负起责任
hold office v expr(have specific important job)SCSimplified Chinese 担任要职
  SCSimplified Chinese 供职
hold on a minute v exprinformal (wait)SCSimplified Chinese 等一下，等一会儿，稍等 děng yí xià，děng yī huì er
TCTraditional Chinese 等一會兒
 Hold on a minute while I go back inside to turn off the lights.
Hold on a minute! interjinformal (expressing an objection) (表示不满或反对)SCSimplified Chinese 等等！
  SCSimplified Chinese 别介！
 Now, hold on a minute! I can't agree with what you said.
hold on tightly v expr(grip securely)SCSimplified Chinese 握紧 wò jǐn
  SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧抓住 wò jǐn，jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 緊緊抓住
 She held on tightly to the railings as she crossed the footbridge.
hold [sth] out vtr + adv(offer, proffer)SCSimplified Chinese 提供 tí gōng
TCTraditional Chinese 提供
  SCSimplified Chinese 伸出 tí gōng ，shēn chū
TCTraditional Chinese 伸出
备注: A hyphen is used when the term is a noun.
 He held out his hand for the dog to sniff it.
 他伸出手让狗闻闻。
hold out hope (of (doing) [sth] v expr(stay optimistic)SCSimplified Chinese 抱希望
  SCSimplified Chinese 心存希望
 Police do not hold out much hope of catching the culprits.
hold [sth] over [sb]'s head v exprfigurative (use [sth] to manipulate [sb])SCSimplified Chinese 用某事操纵某人
hold [sb] responsible v expr(consider accountable)SCSimplified Chinese 要求…负责
 If this goes wrong, I'm holding you responsible!
hold [sb] responsible for [sth] v expr(consider accountable)SCSimplified Chinese 要求…对…负责，要求…为…负责
 The project leader said he held the software engineer responsible for the missed deadline.
hold [sb] responsible v expr(consider legally accountable)SCSimplified Chinese 要求…承担责任
 The jury held the foreman responsible for the death of his worker.
hold [sb] responsible for [sth] v expr(consider legally accountable)SCSimplified Chinese 要求…对…承担责任
 The law holds a driver responsible for ensuring that any children in their car are wearing seat belts.
hold [sb]'s interest v expr(stay interesting)SCSimplified Chinese 使…保持兴趣
 Speakers need to select stimulating topics to hold the listeners' interest.
hold short v expr(aircraft: stop landing short of runway intersection) (飞机)SCSimplified Chinese 在跑道外等待
hold steady vi + adjfigurative (person: remain firm)SCSimplified Chinese 稳住 wěn zhù
  SCSimplified Chinese 保持稳定 wěn zhù，bǎo chí wěn dìng
TCTraditional Chinese 保持穩定
 After holding steady for years, she finally gave up and sold the failing business.
hold [sth] steady vtr + adj(thing: secure)SCSimplified Chinese 使…稳住
TCTraditional Chinese 使…穩住
  SCSimplified Chinese 使…保持稳定
 This chain will hold the post steady against the wind.
hold [sth] against [sb] v expr(hold a grudge)SCSimplified Chinese 因某事而对某人有怨气 yīn mǒu shì ér duì mǒu rén yǒu yuàn qì
 I won't hold it against you if you don't want to join me.
hold sway vtr + n(have influence) (信仰等)SCSimplified Chinese 占统治地位，占主导地位 zhàn tǒng zhì dì wèi，zhàn zhǔ dǎo dì wèi
 The political advisor holds sway over the mind of the President.
hold the attention v expr(be interesting)SCSimplified Chinese 使人集中注意力 shǐ rén jí zhōng zhù yì lì
  SCSimplified Chinese 让人感兴趣 shǐ rén jí zhōng zhù yì lì，ràng rén gǎn xìng qù
 The movie had an entertaining beginning, but it failed to hold the attention of the audience for the entire ninety minutes.
be left holding the bag,
end up holding the bag (US),
be left holding the baby (UK) v expr		figurative, informal (bear the blame)SCSimplified Chinese 背黑锅
hold the fort,
also US: hold down the fort v expr		figurative (be in charge temporarily)SCSimplified Chinese 代管
  SCSimplified Chinese 临时负责
 I'll hold the fort while you go on your coffee break.
hold the line v expr(on phone: wait)SCSimplified Chinese 稍候
  SCSimplified Chinese 不要挂断
 Please hold the line while we try to connect you.
hold the line v exprfigurative (keep things as they are)SCSimplified Chinese 保持现状
TCTraditional Chinese 保持現狀
hold the phone v expr(not hang up)SCSimplified Chinese 别挂电话 bié guà diàn huà
TCTraditional Chinese 別掛電話
 The receptionist asked me to hold the phone while she spoke to Dr Simpson.
hold the purse strings v exprfigurative (control how money is spent)SCSimplified Chinese 控制钱包
  SCSimplified Chinese 控制支出
下100个有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

hold [həuld]
(pt, pp held)
I vt
1 (=grip)
[+ bag, umbrella, box etc] 拿 ná
  • Hold the baby while I load the car.
    我装车时帮我抱着婴儿。 Wō zhuāngchē shí bāng wǒ bàozhe yīng'ér.
  • I held the box tightly.
    我紧(緊)紧(緊)地拿着(著)盒子。 Wǒ jǐnjǐn de názhe hézi.
2 (=keep)
[+ hand, arm, head etc] 保持 bǎochí
  • Hold your hands in front of your face.
    把你的双手举在面前。 Bǎ nǐ de shuāngshǒu jǔ zài miànqián.
  • Hold your arms still.
    胳膊保持不动(動)。 Gēbo bǎochí bùdòng.
3 (=contain)
[room, box, bottle etc] 容纳(納) róngnà
  • Each bottle will hold a litre.
    每个(個)瓶子有一升的容量。 Měigè píngzi yǒu yīshēng de róngliàng.
4 (=have)
[+ office, power] 担(擔)任 dānrèn
  • She has never held ministerial office.
    她从(從)来(來)没(沒)有担(擔)任过(過)部长(長)级(級)职(職)位。 Tā cónglái méiyǒu dānrènguo bùzhǎngjí zhíwèi.

[+ ticket, licence, opinion] 持有 chíyǒu
  • He did not hold a firearms licence.
    他没(沒)有持枪(槍)执(執)照。 Tā méiyǒu chíqiāng zhízhào.
  • I myself hold the view that…
    我本人持有的观(觀)点(點)是… wǒ běnrén chíyǒu de guāndiǎn shì…

[+ meeting, interview, election] 举(舉)行 jǔxíng
  • The government said it would hold an investigation.
    政府表示将(將)会(會)进(進)行一项(項)调(調)查。 Zhèngfǔ biǎoshì jiāng huì jìnxíng yī xiàng diàochá.
5 (=detain) 拘留 jūliú
  • I was held overnight in a cell.
    我整个(個)晚上被拘留在牢房。 Wǒ zhěnggè wǎnshang bèi jūliú zài láofáng.
II vi
1 (=withstand pressure) 支持得住 zhīchí de zhù
  • How long will the roof hold?
    屋顶(頂)能支持多久？ Wūdǐng néng zhīchí duō jiǔ？
2 (=be valid)
[argument, theory] 有根据(據) yǒu gēnjù
  • Your argument doesn't hold.
    你的论点立不住。 Nǐ de lùndiǎn lì bù zhù.
3 (=stay same)
[offer, invitation] 有效 yǒuxiào
  • Will you tell her the offer still holds.
    你能告诉(訴)她邀请(請)仍然有效吗(嗎)？ Nǐ néng gàosù tā yāoqǐng réngrán yǒuxiào ma？

[luck, weather, ceasefire] 持续(續) chíxù
  • If my luck continues to hold, I think I've got a fair chance.
    如果我继(繼)续(續)走运(運)，我想我的机(機)会(會)不小。 Rúguǒ wǒ jìxù zǒuyùn，wǒ xiǎng wǒ de jīhuì bù xiǎo.
4 (Tel) 等着(著) děngzhe
  • The line's engaged: will you hold?
    电(電)话(話)占(佔)线(線)，你能等一下吗(嗎)？ Diànhuà zhànxiàn，nǐ néng děng yīxià ma？
III n [c]
1 (=grasp) 握 wò
  • He released his hold on the camera.
    他撒手放开(開)照相机(機)。 Tā sāshǒu fàngkāi zhàoxiàngjī.
2 [of ship, plane] 货(貨)舱(艙) huòcāng [个 gè]
  • to hold one's head up
    抬起头(頭) táiqǐ tóu

(fig) 保持信心 bǎochí xìnxīn
  • to hold sb responsible/liable/accountable
    要求某人负(負)责(責) yāoqiú mǒurén fùzé
  • hold the line!
    (Tel) 别(別)挂(掛)线(線)！ bié guàxiàn!
  • to hold one's breath
    屏息 bǐngxī
  • don't hold your breath!
    (inf)别(別)指望！ Bié zhǐwàng！
  • to hold one's own (against sb)
    (fig) （和某人）不相上下 （hé mǒurén）bù xiāng shàng xià
  • to hold sth shut/open
    使某物保持关(關)着(著)的/开(開)着(著)的状(狀)态(態) shǐ mǒuwù bǎochí guānzhe de/kāizhe de zhuàngtài
  • to hold sb prisoner/hostage
    扣(釦)留某人作为(為)囚犯/人质(質) kòuliú mǒurén zuòwéi qiúfàn/rénzhì
  • I don't hold with all this modern art
    我不赞(讚)同现(現)代艺(藝)术(術) wǒ bù zàntóng xiàndài yìshù
  • hold it!
    别(別)动(動)！ biédòng!
  • to hold sb's interest or attention
    保持某人的兴(興)趣或注意力 bǎochí mǒurén de xìngqù huò zhùyìlì
  • hold still or hold steady
    静(靜)止不动(動) jìngzhǐ bùdòng
  • to have a hold over sb
    影响(響)某人 yǐngxiǎng mǒurén
  • to get/grab/take hold of sb/sth
    紧(緊)紧(緊)拿着(著)/抓着(著)/握着(著)某人/某物 jǐnjǐn názhe/zhuāzhe/wòzhe mǒurén/mǒuwù
  • I need to get hold of Bob
    我需要找到鲍(鮑)勃 wǒ xūyào zhǎodào Bàobó
  • to take hold of sb
    (=overwhelm) 征服某人 zhēngfú mǒurén
  • to put sth on hold
    暂(暫)时(時)不做某事 zànshí bù zuò mǒushì
hold against vt ▶ to hold sth against sb 因某事对(對)某人记(記)仇 yīn mǒushì duì mǒurén jìchóu
  • He lost the case, but never held it against me.
    他输(輸)了这(這)场(場)官司，但从(從)未因此而记(記)恨过(過)我。 Tā shūle zhè chǎng guānsi，dàn cóngwèi yīn cǐ ér jìhèn guo wǒ.
hold back vt
1 [+ person, progress] 阻拦(攔) zǔlán
  • She's very ambitious, so don't try to hold her back.
    她很有野心，别(別)阻拦(攔)她。 Tā hěn yǒu yěxīn，bié zǔlán tā.
2 [+ secret, information] 隐(隱)瞒(瞞) yǐnmán
  • I want the truth, now, with nothing held back.
    我现(現)在要的是真相，没(沒)有一点(點)隐(隱)瞒(瞞)。 Wǒ xiànzài yào de shì zhēnxiàng，méiyǒu yīdiǎn yǐnmán.
hold down vt
1 (=restrain)
[+ person] 把…按倒在地上 bǎ…àndǎo zài dìshang
  • It took three men to hold him down.
    要3个(個)男人才把他按在地上。 Yào sān gè nánrén cái bǎ tā àn zài dìshang.
2 (=manage)
[+ job] 保持住 bǎochí zhù
  • He could never hold down a regular job.
    他从(從)来(來)都保不住一份稳(穩)定的工作。 Tā cónglái dōu bǎo bù zhù yīfèn wěndìng de gōngzuò.
hold forth vi 滔滔不绝(絕)地讲(講) tāotāo bùjué de jiǎng
  • Jenkins was there, holding forth on his favourite subject.
    詹金斯在那儿(兒)，滔滔不绝(絕)地讲(講)述他最喜欢(歡)的话(話)题(題)。 Zhānjīnsī zàinàr，tāotāo bùjué de jiǎngshù tā zuì xǐhuan de huàtí.
hold off
I vt [+ challenge] 使不能接近 shǐ bùnéng jiējìn
  • Alesi drove magnificently, holding off the challenge from Berger.
    阿勒西开(開)得棒极(極)了，使伯杰不能接近。 Ālèxī kāi de bàng jí le，shǐ Bójié bùnéng jiējìn.
II vi 拖延 tuōyán
  • They threatened military action but have held off until now.
    他们(們)以军(軍)事行动(動)相威胁(脅)，但一直拖到现(現)在。 Tāmen yǐ jūnshì xíngdòng xiāng wēixié，dàn yīzhí tuōdào xiànzài.

[rain] 不下 bùxià
  • to hold off doing sth
    推迟(遲)做某事 tuīchí zuò mǒushì
hold on vi
1 (=keep hold) 抓牢 zhuāláo
  • The rope was wet, but Nancy held on.
    绳(繩)子湿(濕)了，但南希仍然牢牢地抓着(著)。 Shéngzi shī le，dàn Nánxī réngrán láoláo de zhuāzhe.
2 (inf: wait) 等一会(會)儿(兒) děng yīhuìr
  • Hold on a moment, please.
    请(請)等一会(會)儿(兒)。 Qǐng děng yīhuìr.
hold on to vt fus 不可拆分
1 (=grasp) 抓住 zhuāzhù
  • He had to hold on to the chair to steady himself.
    他不得不抓住椅子使自己站稳(穩)。 Tā bù dé bù zhuāzhù yǐzi shǐ zìjǐ zhànwěn.
2 (=keep) 保留 bǎoliú
  • Will you hold on to this for me for a couple of days?
    这(這)个(個)你能帮我保留几(幾)天吗(嗎)？ Zhège nǐ néng bāng wǒ bǎoliú jǐ tiān ma？
hold out
I vt
1 [+ hand] 伸出 shēnchū
  • Sam held out his hand for the briefcase.
    山姆伸手拿公文包。 Shānmǔ shēnshǒu ná gōngwénbāo.
2 [+ hope, prospect] 带(帶)来(來) dàilái
  • Science may hold out some prospect of feeding the hungry.
    科学(學)为(為)解决(決)饥(飢)饿(餓)问(問)题(題)带(帶)来(來)了希望。 Kēxué wèi jiějué jī'è wèntí dàiláile xīwàng.
II vi ▶ to hold out (for sth) 坚(堅)决(決)要求（某物） jiānjué yāoqiú (mǒuwù)
  • I should have held out for a better deal.
    我本该(該)要求更好的待遇。 Wǒ běn gāi yāoqiú gèng hǎo de dàiyù.
hold over vt (=postpone) 推迟(遲) tuīchí hold up vt
1 (=lift up) 举(舉)起 jǔqǐ
  • The Englishman held up the rifle.
    英国(國)人举(舉)起了手枪(槍)。 Yīngguórén jǔqǐle shǒuqiāng.
2 (=support) 支撑(撐) zhīchēng
  • These books hold the bed up.
    这(這)些书(書)支撑(撐)着(著)床。 Zhèxiē shū zhīchēngzhe chuáng.
3 (=delay) 阻碍(礙) zǔ'ài
  • Why were you holding everyone up?
    你为(為)什么(麼)要阻碍(礙)其他人？ Nǐ wèishénme yào zǔài qítā rén？
4 (=rob)
[+ person, bank] 抢(搶)劫 qiǎngjié
  • He held me up at gunpoint.
    他持枪(槍)抢(搶)劫了我。 Tā chíqiāng qiǎngjiéle wǒ.
同义词： get, grasp, grab, 更多……

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查看 "lay hold of" 的谷歌机器翻译。

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